Block

A block of code is a set of statements, functions or instructions that are grouped together. In most programming languages the blocks of code are created by using curly braces ({}). For instance, in C the statements executed when a test condition is met would be written as:

if (testCondition) {
   statement1;
   statement2;
   statement3;
}

In Python a block of code is created by using indentation.

The standard is to create the indentation by using four spaces.